Agriculture courses after 12th science is a good option to start your career in agriculture. If you are keen on a variety of courses in agriculture then you have landed on the right page. You will get decent information about a list of different agricultural courses that will offer you many private and government job opportunities.
Agriculture doesn’t mean farming nowadays. You will be using modern techniques of growing and promoting crops etc. This includes many sub-streams that you can choose while doing a course. You will be studying about Agronomy, Plant Breeding and Genetics, Soil Science, Entomology, Crop Production, etc. The stream will offer you endless opportunities making you quite successful if you can use your skills. So willing to know more? Read this whole blog and choose your best agriculture course after 12th.
| Course Name | Duration | Colleges Offering |
| B.SC - AGRICULTURE | 4 Year | 131 |
| B.SC. (HONS.) IN AGRICULTURE | 4 Year | 49 |
| M.SC. - AGRONOMY | 2 Year | 42 |
| B.SC. - FORESTRY | 3 Year | 38 |
| M.SC IN HORTICULTURE | 2 Year | 35 |
| M.SC - AGRICULTURE | 2 Year | 30 |
| B.SC. - HORTICULTURE | 4 Year | 30 |
| Ph.D. IN AGRICULTURE | 3 Year | 23 |
| M.SC IN PLANT BREEDING AND GENETICS | 2 Year | 21 |
| M.SC. FORESTRY | 2 Year | 20 |
| M.SC IN AGRICULTURE (AGRONOMY) | 2 Year | 18 |
| M.SC. IN AGRICULTURE (SOIL SCIENCE) | 2 Year | 16 |
| DIPLOMA - AGRICULTURE | 3 Year | 15 |
| M.SC. (AG. - ENTOMOLOGY) | 2 Year | 14 |
| M.SC IN PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2 Year | 13 |
| Ph.D. IN AGRONOMY | 3 Year | 12 |
| M.SC.- GENETICS | 2 Year | 9 |
| B.SC. (HONS.) IN HORTICULTURE | 3 Year | 8 |
| Ph.D. IN ENTOMOLOGY | 3 Year | 7 |
| Ph.D. IN PLANT PATHOLOGY | 3 Year | 7 |
The history of agriculture goes back to a thousand years ago when edible wild grains were collected and eaten. Back then, surely the man had this unique ability to detect edible plants and also started to grow them. Since then the agriculture has taken formations which now in the 21st century includes the latest techniques and methods of growing different varieties of crops. This certain pattern of understanding cultivation methods is called "Agriculture Science". It is a vast field that comprises horticulture, farm management, business, and industries that deal with the buying and process of agriculture machinery, farm products. Also includes banking activities, research for upgrading quality and quantity of farm products, etc.
Top Agriculture Courses after 12th 2020
Top Agriculture courses after 12th, As mentioned, agriculture courses train students in many areas of farming by using scientific methods like how one can apply the concepts of science, technology, chemistry, and biology to boost agriculture productivity.
Agriculture courses in India are offered in the following format -
Certificate, Diploma, bachelor's degree courses come under undergraduate level courses. Students who have passed 12th or even 10th (for diploma /certificate for specific courses) can apply. Similarly, a Masters Degree, PG Diploma, PG certificate comes under Postgraduate courses. Ph.D. is a research-level course done by a candidate if he /she wants to go into the research /education field. For your better understanding, we have listed some job oriented agriculture courses in this section. These will get you the best job opportunities after the 12th.
The below mentioned is the mixed list of top agriculture courses after 12th science. These programs are generally 3 to 4 years of duration.
Agriculture Course Details After 12th
Agriculture Courses after 12th are the professional programs specialized to teach you the science of farming, cultivation, plants, animals, micro-organisms. The products also enhance the standard of human life. Start with Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) Agriculture which is an Undergraduate Course of 4 years duration. Students can select any specialization such as agriculture, farm management, horticulture, poultry farming, agriculture biotechnology, dairy farming, etc., as per their interest. Besides being a professional, you will also get exposure to various state cultures.
Here check the list of all Agriculture courses after 12th-
1) Diploma in Agriculture
The exact duration of a diploma in agriculture is of 2 years. This course helps in developing enough skills to grab a good job in areas like horticulture, food production, poultry farming, meteorology, etc. Students will also learn techniques on how to increase agricultural productivity.
Eligibility
Candidates who have completed the 10th standard can consider themselves eligible for this course. At least 50% of marks are demanded admission in the agriculture diploma course, but the percentage may also vary from college to college. Agricultural engineer, Business Manager, Research Associate, Agricultural inspector are some of the best options.
Apply for Top Agriculture Colleges in India 2020 |
2) Certificate in Horticulture
This course will let students acquire all the general information related to Horticulture and Plant Science. The ability to take care of vegetation and plants is one of the essential skills students will attain through this course. The entire duration of the certificate in Horticulture is approx 3-4 months.
Eligibility
Completion of 12th standard with relevant science stream subjects Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Maths is required for this certificate course. Field Operator, Process Operator, Geologist, Petroleum Geologist are some good job options in horticulture certificate.
3) Diploma in Dairy Technology
Diploma in Dairy Technology courses can make the right amount of fortune in this industry. The complete diploma in dairy technology is of minimum one year & a maximum of 4 years.
Eligibility
A pass in 10+2 or higher qualification from a recognized board of nation or any exam equivalent of it is necessary to pursue the diploma in Dairy Technology. Students can also perform this course through IGNOU by enrolling themselves in B.P.P and Diploma Program. Food Analyst, Lab Technician, Assistant Manager, Food Technologist are some of the best options.
4) Food Processing Diploma
The vital bridge between the agriculture industry and the economy is called the food industry. Like any other career, students with the will of exploring and learning can make a good career in the food industry. From national to international, this industry is carrying a quite good number of opportunities. Students can complete this entire diploma within one year or a maximum of two years.
Eligibility
There aren't many qualification requirements to take admission in this diploma. Any candidate with a minimum of 50% marks in PCB subjects of the science stream can think about initiating this course. Bacteriologists, Toxicologist, Food Technologists, Bakers are some jobs of food processing diploma holders.
| Courses | Duration | Approx Fees |
| Diploma - Agriculture | 3 Years | 10,000 – 50,000 |
| Diploma Course in Hybrid Seed Production Technology | 1 Year | 10,000 - 1,00,000 |
| Diploma in Horticulture Nursery Management | 1 Year | 5,000 - 1,00,000 |
| Diploma in Mushroom Technology | 1 Year | 10,000 - 50,000 |
| Diploma in Commercial Seed Production | 1 Year | 15,000 - 2,00,000 |
| Diploma in Organic Farming | 1 Year | 30,000 - 2,00,000 |
| Diploma in Water Resource Management | 1 Year | 25,000 - 2,00,000 |
| Diploma in Plant Protection and Pesticide Management | 1 Year | 25,000 - 1,00,000 |
5) Certificate in Fish Farming
A certificate in Fish Farming will help students earn sufficient skills to achieve a satisfactory level placement. Even a certificate in this course carries an abundant career scope. Universities and Institutes offer this course with a duration of 6 months.
Eligibility
Candidates can look up to a certificate in fish farming even after completing their 10th standard board examination.
6) Certificate in Floriculture
Studying the art of flowers and their usage appropriately is being taught in the certificate course of floriculture. The increasing need in Botanical Gardens, Agriculture Product Companies, Interior and Wedding Decorators, Genetic Companies, etc. has expanded the scope of floriculture. The certificate in this line of work can be achieved within 6 months.
Eligibility
The basic norms to get admission in the floriculture certificate course is to complete class 10th from a recognized board, but with science stream and biology subject.
7) Certificate in Aquaculture
Aquaculture is a certificate program that will help you with catching many opportunities related to your job and career. Studies of ocean and aqua flora and fauna is an excellent course for candidates with an interest in marine life. The duration of this course lies between 6-7 months.
Eligibility
Completion of the 10th or 12th standard from a recognized board or university is enough to pursue a certificate in aquaculture. Floral Designers, Interior Decorator, Production Managers, Floral Wholesaler are job profiles of certificates in aquaculture.
8) Certificate Course in Food & Beverage Service
The duration of the Certification Course in Food and Beverage Service is 6 Months. Admission is based on the performance of the candidate in their high school. Some institutes also include their entrance exam score in the admission.
Eligibility
Students should have 10+2 with a minimum of 55% of marks from a recognized board or university. Chefs, Head Cooks, food service managers, waiters or waitresses, beverage managers, etc are Job profiles of Certificate courses in food & beverage service.
Agriculture Courses after 12th Commerce
If you want to pursue agriculture courses then you must have a science background, there are no agriculture courses available after 12th commerce.
One can opt for UG course after the 12th and then proceed to the master’s degree course if required. Students can also go for certificate/ diploma courses if they are looking for early employment possibilities. Certificate /Diploma/UG agriculture courses are for the students who have done 12th in science or any stream. For B.Sc. in agriculture, science is required and for agriculture management field students of any discipline can apply.
After graduation, professionals can get jobs in the private and government sectors. There are many government posts in which candidates can become gazette officer working as “Agricultural Officer”. Agriculture is one of the largest industries which have become a good source of job opportunities. To begin a career in this field you need to know the base of Agriculture. Want to know more? Read the list of courses in detail below.
1) BSc in Agriculture
BSc Agriculture is a four years duration undergraduate course offered by government and private universities to pursue after 12th. The main aim of this course is to impart both practical and theoretical knowledge of the agriculture industry. Boosting confidence and providing expert knowledge to the students is an essential part of this course to build students an integral part of the agro-industry.
Eligibility to Pursue BSc Agriculture after 12th
At least 50%-60% marks are required in the 12th standard's physics, chemistry and biology to be considered eligible for this course.
Some colleges allow admission after measuring the results of the entrance exam conducted by them.
Job Positions
Offering Colleges
2) B.Sc in Horticulture
B.Sc Horticulture is a three-year-long undergraduate program, which is also known as one of the segments of Agricultural Science. The course is in high demand among the young generation because of lucrative and unique career opportunities after it.
The main aim of this course is to prepare individuals with skills & knowledge related to the study of seeds, cultivation of plants, plant diseases, genetics, growth, etc. Students willing to become a research scientist should look forward to this course.
Eligibility to pursue B.Sc in Horticulture after 12th
The candidate must be qualified in 12th standard from a recognized board of India. Plus, at least 50% of aggregate marks are necessary for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology to get a successful admission in this course.
Job Positions
3) BSc in Genetics Plant Breeding
Bachelor in Genetics Plant Breeding is a full time three years duration course. Increasing demand for graduates in genetic plant breeding has raised the placement benchmark of this course. Students with a favorable interest in plants and their species should go after this course.
Eligibility to Pursue BSc in Genetics Plant Breeding after 12th
Students who have qualified their 12th standard in science stream from a recognized board of India, or any exam equivalent of it, are surely eligible for this course. A minimum of 50% marks is also necessary for the 12th standard board examination to be selected in this course.
Job Positions
4) B.Sc Fisheries
B.Sc Fisheries is a 4-year undergraduate course, that teaches you relevant skills to build a career in the fisheries sector. This course is mostly practical, as it let you perform various aquatic activities like Fish Catching, Processing, Marketing, Conservation of Fishes, etc.
Who doesn't like fishing, but making it a career would surely require you to study B.Sc in Fisheries.
Eligibility to pursue B.Sc in Fisheries after 12th
To pursue B.Sc in Fisheries after 12th, one must complete 12th with a minimum of 50% marks in PCB first. And, that qualified 10+2 must be done from CBSE or any recognized board of India.
Job Positions
5) B.Tech in Agriculture Information Technology
The combination of Agriculture studies and information technology had resulted in the formation of this course. The majority of the Prominent universities offer this course in their colleges. Four years duration of this course, in which eight semesters are present, is effective in preparing students capable of the agro-industry.
Eligibility Criteria to pursue this course
Students interested in doing this course must have at least 45% marks in their mathematics and biology of the 12th standard's science stream.
The completion of their exams must be from a recognized board of India.
Job Position
6) BBA in Agriculture Management
BBA in Agriculture Management is a job-oriented course, which is also known as BBA in Agribusiness Management. Giving four years of life after completing 12th, will surely bring back fruitful results to you. 8 semesters are involved in this course. Still, after having enough practical knowledge, you can also be appointed on a reputed designation.
Eligibility to get admission in BBA Agriculture Management after 12th
Anyone qualified with an aggregate of 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry & Biology from a recognized board of nation or any exam equivalent of it, can consider him/her self eligible for this course.
Job Positions
7) BSc in Dairy Technology
This course aims to extract resources from animals through the use of technology without spoiling but with the focus on improving the quality of the product. This course has been designed to meet the increasing need for experts in dairy science. Three years' duration of this course will make you the best person with the required skills in this industry.
Eligibility Norms to pursue BSc in Dairy Technology after 12th
There is only basic eligibility to pursue BSc in Dairy Technology, and it is to pass the higher secondary examination from a recognized university. Some colleges conduct their entrance test as per the University's demand for allowing admission to the eligible candidate.
Job Positions
Once you are done with picking up the right course then the next step is to pick the right college. Check out our list of agriculture colleges to make the best start with an agriculture career.
Check your course eligibility before taking admission in any agriculture course. Whether it's B.Sc. in Agriculture, Diploma in Agriculture, or Certificate in Agriculture, each of them has its own & different eligibility criteria. You can review the eligibility criteria of various agriculture courses in the above section of this article.
Students can apply for admission in the agriculture courses only based on merit. Still, some top reputed colleges take admission based on the score in the entrance examination for agriculture. Some entrance exams for admission in agriculture courses are KEAM, EAMCET, etc. depending on the state /national level.
Universities offering education and courses in agriculture have also started noticing the score of students in entrance exams. Let's have a look at some of the important ones:-
ICAR AIEEA: This entrance exam is being conducted by the National Testing Agency. It is a national level examination that lets students have admission in Undergraduate and Post-Graduate agriculture courses. In May, application forms get released each year, and the exam held in June.
BCECE: This state-level exam organized by the Bihar board is known as Bihar Combined Entrance Competetive Examination. This entrance test is especially for the admission in agriculture courses in the colleges of Bihar.
KCET: The Karnataka Examination Authority is a popular examination held in April. This exam is the gateway of getting you some of the best agriculture colleges in Karnataka.
KEAM: The state-level entrance test 'Kerala Engineering, Agriculture, and Medical' helps students in attaining admissions in Engineering and Agriculture offering courses. The application form of this test usually releases in February.
MP PAT: For getting admission to one of the best colleges of Madhya Pradesh, it is mandatory to appear in Madhya Pradesh Pre-Agriculture Test. This exam is organized by the MP Professional Exam Board for students willing to pursue BSc or B.Tech in Agriculture.
JCECE: For securing admission in the first year degree level courses of Agriculture from colleges of Jharkhand, the student should appear in the state level JCECE examination conducted by the Jharkhand Combined Entrance Competetive Examination Board. The Application form usually releases in April.
AP EAMCET: For admission in Agriculture, Engineering, Pharmacy, etc. of several colleges of Andra Pradesh, students must appear in the AP EAMCET entrance test. This state-level test is conducted by the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (Kakinada)
It has been reported that there is a big demand for trained professionals in the agriculture industry. For science students, a career in Agriculture is at its peak. Students can select and pursue any branch in agriculture as per their interest. There is n number of options like Horticulture, Aquaculture, Poultry Farming, Food Science, Animal Science, Floriculture, Soil Science, etc.
Self entrepreneurship is also a beneficial option where a professional can make a lucrative career. You can start by running an agriculture farm, poultry farm, breeding labs and farms, agro products, and much more. There are ample options if you are a hard worker as well as a smart worker.
Job after different Agriculture Courses
Job Titles
As mentioned, once you are done with any Agriculture course, you can apply for jobs in the Government and Private sectors. Check the Job opportunities in the Agriculture field-
Salary after Agriculture Courses
The agriculture Sector rewards satisfying salary packages to hard and smart working candidates. Many private and public organizations hire agricultural graduates in groups to fulfill the increasing need for skilled persons in the agro-industry. The initial salary will be between 3 to 4 lakh P/A in India.
Some Reputed Agricultural Positions with Salary Prospects
| Designations | Average Salary |
| Assistant Manager in Tea Plantation | INR 30k-40k Per Month |
| Assistant Manager in Tobacco Cultivation | INR 24k-40k Per Month |
| Social Forestry Officer | INR 22K-35K Per Month |
| Budding/Tissue Culture Expert | INR 25K-36K Per Month |
| Assistant Manager in Horticulture | INR 32K-45K Per Month |
Top Government Recruiters Are:
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Ques: I have an interest in either Horticulture or Aquaculture, but I am confused about which stream to choose for a stable career prospective?
Ans: You don't have to be confused as both of the fields are way different from each other and are carrying countless opportunities. You can start earning a minimum of 3 to 3.5 lakh per annum package. You can start your own business as well.
Ques: How many marks criteria do I need to fulfill for getting admission to a BSc Agriculture college after 12th?
Ans: For admission in any BSc Agriculture college, you need to score at least 45% in the main science stream subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Bio/Maths. Some college takes admission based on entrance examination so you need to appear in that for admission to B.Sc Agriculture.
Ques: In this modern era, are there still any chances of growth as a fisheries' inspector?
Ans: There is endless growth in fisheries. The consumption rate of fish is high in India, but in foreign nations, it is way more than you think. A graduate in BSc Fisheries has a bunch of opportunities in domestic as well as international sectors.
Ques: How much minimum package can we expect after completing a Diploma in Agriculture Management type courses?
Ans: Whether it's a diploma or a certificate, any candidate with specific skills can acquire a well-paying job in the agriculture sector. You can expect an initial salary between INR 2.5 to 3 lakh P/A
Top Institutes offered Agriculture Course
Here is the list of top Government and Private Institutes name who offers the agriculture course through.
Top 10 Govt Agriculture Institutes
Top 10 Private Agriculture Institutes